AP English Literature and Composition Exam
Test Day: Thursday May 5th, 2011 (8:00 AM to 12:00ish)
Test Day Logistics:
AP Exam Format:
60 Minutes: Multiple Choice (50-55 questions)…45% of composite score
Covers the following topics:
120 Minutes: 3 Free Response questions…55% of composite score
2 closed readings (analyze prose and poetry)
Strategy for writing the essay (RAP WAR):
Strategy for Analyzing effectiveness (TAP ICE):
How to prepare for the Free-Response section of the AP Literature test:
Allusions: reference in literature to something from history or other pieces of literature
Generally drawn from the Bible, classic Mythology, or Shakespeare.
Meaning of the Poem: Experience of the poem…what it leads the reader to experience
Connections: Thinking about the free-response, I find similarities to APUSH and WHAP free response questions in that we a set formula to write it although in English, you can get away with not knowing some stuff.
Test Day: Thursday May 5th, 2011 (8:00 AM to 12:00ish)
Test Day Logistics:
Þ Bring several sharpened number 2 pencils
Þ Bring blue or black pens for free response
Þ Bring a photo ID
Þ Bring you concentration, focus, and energy!
60 Minutes: Multiple Choice (50-55 questions)…45% of composite score
Covers the following topics:
- The main idea of the passage or poem
- The tone of a passage or poem
- Correct interpretation of details within the passage or poem
- Your ability to draw inferences from the reading¾including inferences about the author’s purpose
- Your understanding of form¾the structure of the passage or poem
- Your vocabulary
- Symbols
- Figures of speech
- Rhetorical devices
- Allusions, etc.
Þ Choose a place to start (a passage)
Þ Read quickly through a passage to get a general sense
Þ Remember, only about 15 minutes per passage and the questions!
Þ Don’t spend too much time making notes
Þ Try to notice things like:
o Titles
o Main ideas
o Pattern of organization
o Significant Diction
Þ Try to keep a running paraphrase reading the second time through
Þ Don’t re-read a section more than 3 times…not enough time
Þ Read all questions thoroughly and answer one you know immediately
Þ Use process of elimination…It is to your advantage to guess!
Þ Trust your gut
Þ Sometimes the questions give you answers to other questions
2 closed readings (analyze prose and poetry)
- Do NOT summarize the passage
- Make a one or two sentence statement of the piece’s basic meaning and then connect this to whatever techniques that you need to write about in order to answer the prompt completely
- Areas you might want to note
- Title
- Narrative stance (point of view, characteristics of the narrator or speaker)
- Significant (revealing of theme, character, tone, or author’s purpose)
- Diction
- Imagery
- Details
- Language
- Syntax
- Patterns of organization
- Two main categories:
- Critical theory questions
- Make a statement about how a given element of literature sometimes functions and then ask you to show how this true of some piece you’ve already read
- Content questions
- More “theme focused”: present a common thematic element of literature and then ask you to show how this theme is developed in some piece you’ve already read
- Critical theory questions
- Proceed exactly as you would for a close reading essay
Strategy for writing the essay (RAP WAR):
Þ Read (the prompt)
Þ Analyze (your goals)
Þ Plan (a response)
Þ Write (your essay)
Þ Analyze (its effectiveness)
Þ Revise (content, structure, and usage)
Þ Thesis
Þ Answers
Þ Prompt
Þ Identify (specific techniques, using brief quoted examples)
Þ Claim (a purpose for these techniques)
Þ Explain (how the techniques accomplish their purpose)
- Read. Think. Discuss.
- Keep thinking back to class discussions or look back at threads on the Forum
- Review terms.
- Visit some websites that help with terms. Here are some:
- Review your book notes.
- Visit the class notes journals.
- Choose two works, one Shakespeare and one modern novel or novella, and re-read them. Make new annotations in light of your growth as a reader since you last read them. Read any supplementary materials that your editions of the play and the novel offer. Look over your Book Notes for these two pieces; are there any additions that you need to make? Are there one or two truly significant quotes from each that you might be able to memorize? Practice writing a few timed essays based on these two works.
- Practice answering Free Response questions
- Look into online supplement. Here is one website:
- Bring a couple of blue or black pens
- Write neatly¾unless your cursive is beautiful, plan to write in print
- Clarity is essential
- Don’t forget stupid little things like indenting your paragraphs
- Make your first to sentences clear, engaging, and correct
- Review the handouts on verbs to use in AP writing
- Don’t think about the AP test for 24 hours before you take it. Go to a movie or play video games. Eat well. Gossip or shoot hoops with friends. Get lots of sleep. If you are stressed out and tired from last-minute cramming, you will increase our test anxiety and the chances of “blanking” at important moments. Relax. Trust yourself. You are prepared.
Allusions: reference in literature to something from history or other pieces of literature
Generally drawn from the Bible, classic Mythology, or Shakespeare.
Meaning of the Poem: Experience of the poem…what it leads the reader to experience
Connections: Thinking about the free-response, I find similarities to APUSH and WHAP free response questions in that we a set formula to write it although in English, you can get away with not knowing some stuff.
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